October 1, 1973 · TAP
TAP No. 22 - Answeroo, "How We Catch Red Boxers"

Describes building the ‘Answeroo,’ a relay-based device (built on the prior issue’s Line Relay) that silently answers an incoming call and lights a lamp instead of ringing the phone, useful for late-night calls in a shared household. Continues the reader-driven ‘Destructory Assistance’ information-trading department, and opens with a Spiro Agnew anagram joke reflecting the newsletter’s anti-Nixon-administration humor.
TECHNOLOGICAL
AMERICAN
PARTY
OCTOBER
‘73
—.
SPIRO AGNEW- is it really an anagram-GROW A PENIS???
-CCR-
TAP DA.
Destructory Assistance has a new List of subjects
out, which you can find out about by sending us info
on that or another subject. Lf you don't have info to
trade, don't worry, we edit and condense the mat-
erial and put it in TAP. To trade info with DA, just
send us a stamped, self-addressed envelope large
enough to hold: the info you want, which we'll try to
find for you. Wait a couple of weeks for us to dig the
stuff out of our files. We've got different schematics
for blue and black boxes, articles on bugs, a copy of
the Bell memo on tandem stacking, newspaper articles
on phone phreaks, Free electric and gas meters, and
lots more. This is TAP's major source of info so
Please help us out.
Our List of subjects is free
with an envelope as above. And if computers is
your thing, write to HEAD CRASH- DA's computer
sword and information exchange to trade info.
Peand if you're a computer novice, write for Head
Crash's new Beginner's Course on Computers (50¢).
More Head Crash Courses will be available soon.
NEW RATES 1!
Basis James are 505 oct.
‘Bukperintions - *5 sesues - US Bulk rave $b,
US Firat Ciass In plain scated envelope $7.
‘Cantila & Mexie> First Class $7.
Firelyn $8,
LAPORTALT
Includo malltag tabol ar Xorcx copy
‘ate arity ta TAP abet your mbaeriptin
ig ~ Manapaly $1.20.
Courses
- SOF each A - DC Eusics,
Be baal, C= Sie
TAP Tesnirts
$4. Spe
Sond anly check or monoy
TAP, Room 418, 152 West ¢
ai
fen, D- Amplifiors.
a
0991
BUILD THE ANSWEROO
1 watt,
1000 chm,
Relay 2
Resistor
AAA
To red & green
Phone line wires
"A" Contacts
<—"B" Contacts
Lamp
‘The Answeroo is a handy device offered by no one
(yet) thet answers your phone before it rings, This is
especially useful to lovers who live in their parent's
homes and like to call each other late at night. Instead
of the phones in the house ringing, a light or other ap-
pliance (radio, TV, etc.) comes on. You can then go
to the phone, turn off the Answeroo, and talk.
Relay 1 is the Line Relay(Issue #17). When the phone
rings, it sends current to Relay 2 and the light. Contacts
"B" lock Relay 2 on, and Contacts "A" put the phone on
hold(not free). Using a 56 volt zener diode in place of the
1000 chm resistor would give a "free" hold until you ans-
wered the phone, unless you then answer with a Black
Box(Issue #11). The single-pole, single-throw on-off
Switch, two 115 volt AC relays (one of them should be
double-pole, the other single-pole, for relays 2 & 1 re-
spectively), the 5 mfd, non-polar capacitor (200 volts
or more), and a resistor are all you need. Cost-under
$15. Have fun!
HELP IS NEEDED
We need more information on the following topics for
upcoming articles in TAP,
Toll Frau
tors and Detection’Methods , and
especially Black Box detectors(Hekiman Labs), We
already have Teltronics info,
ing Free Gas and Electricity -IMPORTANT-
if you know anything about it please write in quick!
Maqnets- We'd like to know all esoteric uses for
magnets that you know of.
DEFENSE FUND
Please send whatever you can afford to prevent
Abbie and his friends from being sent to Jail for
Aife (no parole for 15 Years), because cocaine is
classified as heroin (though it is non-addictive and
shunned by junkies), Send your support to Abbie
Hoffman & Friends Legal Defense, 640 Broadway,
N.Y.,N.¥, 10012. Please don't sand cash, Thanks.
Hie
‘This may
end some of the confusion about the number
to call which gives you a computer-generated voice
.
telling
you your phone number: In NYC there are 4
numbers-They are: 730, 840, 958, 880. One will always
work(except in a few C,O,s) The numbers rotate each
month, Other boros may lead or lag 1 month. List is
for 1973 but I think it will be same next year.
-FLH, NY-
TAP-
.
You might tell Phellow Phreaks in NYC that there
are
three different 3-digit numbers to dial for finding out
.
the number you're calling from, and that they are _req--
donal, What's more, Pa Bell likes to switch 'em now &
then to confuse us. That's the reason(they're regional)
that one might work for one area but not another. They
are; 958,311, and 221. If N, Y,C, telephone subscribers
have suspected that the number of “additional message
units" they're being charged for on their monthly bill is
too high, it's probably true. I got it on good authority,
(a former operator) that NY Tel routinely overcharges
customers on additional m.u. 's every month. And they
get away with it since message units are not verifiable,
because they are not itemized like toll calls, You have
to take their word. The padding takes place not in the
computers but in Accounting, where Pa Beli's hard-
working CPA's are under orders to pile on a heap of
extra message units because who'll be the wiser? And
when one complains to the B.O, Rep, that he keeps
track of his calls and couldn't possibly have made so
many, we're told that they will'theck
our equipment"=
@ ruse, a divérsionary tactic, because that's not where
the skullduggery is being done. Get it?
.
-H.R, Holdafone-
Dear TAP,
;
‘There existed among the gang back in Vancouver some
very sick minds who delighted in setting various parts
of a payphone
on fire. What they would
do is open the
phone book up around the middle, pour gasoline on same,
Placed a paper cup containing a particular mixture in it
upon the soaked book and walk away. In about
two min-
utes, the book would be aflame and would parboil the
Plastic handset into submission and if the booth itself
was molded out of plastic, a cheerful blaze greeted
the pigs and other such carbon compaounds, The mix-
ture in the cup was about half
a heaping teaspoon of
Potassium Permanganate(chemical and hobby stores)
and, to be added just before an innocent departure,
one drop of glycerine(drugstores for ointment use).
‘This pile of goodies usually erupts into a white hot
flare capable of igniting almost anything, including
gas fumes. The reaction,
by the way, takes from 30
seconds on a hot day with finely ground Pot Per to
6 minutes on a cold day with clunky Compound P,
Also ideal for quiet little garbage cans at school or
maybe even Telco vehicle's gas tank in a small bag-
gie or a gas sodden piece of construction that you
feel is bad for the environment or simply remote &
safe ignition of fireworks. Fagen Das Telefunken Ges-
elischaftI! Freundlichst,
-BW, MANITOBA-
‘We have some inexpensive instructional plan sheets
for the display models featured at the Convention. The
2600 whistle perfector is a 2600 detector similar to
existing toll-fraud detectors, The Displayed Red Box
is similar to Issue #16's circuit with an improved IC
timer, LED lights to demonstrate operation, and a
few other improvements. The circuit can be used as
a portable with a few changes wé explain, and
is far
more reliable than the older circuit, The Dual Tone
Oscillator is a circuit for demonstrating signalling
tones, and can even be uged as a simple blue box. The
sheets are 15¢ each(free if you can't afford it). We |
also have copies of the Convention schedule(free),
including Cap'n Crunch's and Joe Engressia's #'s.
YOU DECIDE->
TAP WOULD LIKE TO MAKE.
‘A T-SHIRT FOR You. BuT WE.
war youR OPINION,
SO WAITE
US’
+
+ HERE ARE. THE CHOICES.
—
Dear TAP,
When using a blue box to call
any country which is on
the IDDD list, if it has a 2-digit country code you can
leave off the zero from in front of the country code
‘once you have obtained a register(i.
e.-KP6122074 ST
instead of KPO61 22074), It will be treated as a cust-
omer-dialed call, which means you won't be able to
reach the inward or other operators. If it is a 3-digit
country code then it will be automatically treated as
a customer-dialed call unless you use a special "op-
erator country code" which starts with 0-& has no re-
lation to the regular C. C.
-H, GORDON LIDDY, NY-
‘To Destructory Assistance-
Two IOTC accessable areas are 202 and 713. Any WATS
number such as 800-392-XXXXor 800-424-XXxXXto these
areas will work. Also 800-447-XXXX. (IOTC means you
can box KP 011 country code ST and you'll be automatically
routed to the correct 18- sender).
Is there a direct route to
Moscow off of the 182 sender?(White Plains) I've been get~
ting some overseas point by dialing KP182ST, KP171121ST.
It's usually a busy signal (distant) and when I call Japan and
ask for Moscow she says it's too early in the morning and
they don't answer.
*
Dial KP713141ST or KP202 141ST and ask for"overseas.
routing for Paris France please", or whatever. Ask for
IOTC, She'll give you ail the routing instructions(ignore
"Mark XXX..."). Call KP713151ST. It's called "Ist at-
tempt failure desk" and it will record everything you say
to it, Play a radio newscast
for them or talk about chone
phreaking.
-SW, TEXAS-
NOTE: You can reach a Moscow Test Center by using
overseas sender KP188ST, (although it's supposed to be
served by NY4, 183) or IOTC KPO11071ST, then KPO71
095080ST, when the trunk chirps play KPO1 6ST. A
Moscow test board will answer. They often speak some
foriegn languages(including some poor English). Also,
try Israel, 972, or just 72. Here are some cities:
-
2-Jerusalem 53-08378-Tul Karem 65-23854-Genin
3-Tel Aviv 53-98373-Nablus
2-97-Hebron
4-Haifa
59-Elat
2-922610-Auja
§3-Natania 65-Afula, Nazareth
.
Dear TAP,
Did you know the restricted line feature of many Cen-
trex installations can be bypassed? One may usually
call outside by dialing 9 for an external dial tone and
then dialing
the number, provided
that it lies in the
local area. If more than 7 digits are dialed a record-
ing comes
on, But this may be bypassed by dialing 9
then 0 followed immediately by the first digit of the #
then complete dialing
of the number without
the area
code. When the assistance operator comes on insist
that you have been having difficulty, reaching the local
mumber even though you've been dialing the area code.
‘Then you ask her to try the numberfor you, billing it
to a credit card or the centrex line. This
info should
be very useful,
“JA, NY-
Dear TAP,
Toll restrictors are usually used at motels that have
direct dial out type phones, A typical one will say "
Dial 8 for local""Dial 9 for long distance". When you
dial 8 or 9 you will get another dial tone and then you
can proceed to dial your own local number. Some
Phones you can dial info and/or 800 without the oper-
ator coming on the line but these are rare and on most
types, the operator comes on the line and makes your
call. The toll restrictor will not allow you to dial "1"
in order to make your own long distance calls. However
‘several of these restrictors only protect the first and
Second digits and can be beat in the following way.
Dial the one digit shown on the phone to make local
calls (usually 8) then dial the first
two digits of the
exchange you're in plus the digit 1 and you will find a
new dial tone and the world at your fingertips. You
may dial direct and the motel line is charged for the
call, or you may use your favorite box without worry,
assuming you have used another name at the register,
~Sparky-
Dear TAP,
Tam an electronics technician
by trade and a past
em-
Ployee of Pa Bell and Johnny General. I have been a
Phreak since 1956 when I made my first free call,
The resistance of the ringers is not the factor meas-
ured when friendly test board "bridges" your line, The
circuit(basically)that they use is as follows:
You will re
e the circuit as a simple ohmmeter,
but why is the voltmeter connected in series?I don't
know but Pa measures current with it. 100 volts of
short" means a dead short on the line. Zero volts, an
In
In
four home
Phone Building
x
A lot of misc. junk
47
OW WE CATCH RED BOXERS
by Milton Moritz, United Telephone System
I personally view the red box as a much less dan-
gerous item to us than the blue box. The basis
for this
is as follows:
1, The red box does not work on all pay phones, The
electronic tones which it produces match those of the -
new "single slot" pay stations. Older pay phones still
use the two internal bells to register the coins dropped
into the phone.
2, Telephone operators are trained the electronic
tones. Our pay stations all produce exactly the same
tones. If the red box is slightly out of adjustment, the
operator will normally recognize the tone as abnormal
and report the call for further inquiry or investigation.
3, Each toll call, whether from a residence phone or
pay station, is rated and billed by our computer. The
amount of money collected from each pay station is also
reported to data processing and a computer printout
compares the calls billed te that station against the
money collected. When a pay station starts going "short"
we immediately check to see if this is electromechanical
failure, operator error, data processing problems, int-
ernal theft, or external theft, Thieves and cheats are,
like the rest of us(our emphasis), creatures of habit,
and their activities will form a pattern in a fairly brief
period of time,"
Security Letter is an anti-ripoff newsletter for corp-
orations that is itself a ripoff at $48/yr., and wb at-
tended our convention last year without permission to
rip us off and report on the convention in Telephony,
Ed. Robert McCrie'‘s latest issue, we're told, rips
off part of Ron Rosenbaum's excellent article from
the Village Voice on our second convention. If you
happen to be receiving SL, you're wasting your money.
‘The articles are a waste and filled with (stolen)errors.
anyway. -TAP,
Dear TAP,
In a past issue, you told us about Security Letter,
and I'sent off for a subscription. Why the fuck didn't
you people teli me that they also charge $48 a year
for a subscription to their 4-page deal that comes
out every 2 weeks. A little hint about sending tele-
grams by phone: I sent one to Florida on April 29,
and didn't get the bill until September 1. A nice little
thing to keep in mind... You mentioned this obliquely
in one issue, but
I thought I'd clarify it. To get
a call
for a nickel on a fortress phone: insert a nickel. You
will hear a slight change in the background noise. Hold
down the hook switch until you hear a very faint click
in the handset, about a second. Let up the hookswitch,
and you have a dial tone. Unfortunately, the dial will
~
100 volt test
battery
0-100
voltmeter.
Polarity Reversing Switch
mfd.
not be connected, So you have to tap out the number on.
the hookswitch, which takes practice.
-CS, HOUSTON-
cables
Dear Persons,
(DPDT Center Off)
open. Now the important part, the reversing switch. The
testboardman flips it back and forth and the bounce
of the
meter(hook an ordinary ohmmeter to a capacitor and re=
verse the leads and you'll see the same effect) lets him
estimate the # of ringers. Cruddy insulation, temperature, .
and distance from the C, O, affect readings, A key tele-
Phone may look like 3 ringers, etc. Capacitance is most
important with the D, C. winding resistance next.
At one
flip per second, coil inductance is very important, too, As
for detecting phones without ringers, Pa Bell can't
do it,
Thave 17 telephones and a key system(I use my own “one
bell simulator", 3650ohms and .47 mfd, in series). You
can safely connect as many ringerless phones as you like.
Peace be with you on the tandems forever(ka-chirp).
~Almon B. Strowger, CA, -
NOTE: Connecting extra extensions is in Issue #1,
Under the bank Security Act, passed several years
ago, all banks that handle checking accounts must
make photo copies of all cancelied checks and keep
microfilm records in their central records dept. These
copies can be inspected on
demand
by Treasury Dept.
agents,_without
any warrants whatsoever. When the
Fed snoops get around to harrassing radical liber-
tarians(individualist anarchists) then I'll be under
strong possibility that Big Brother is watohing my
financial transactions, Until then, however, I'm not
going fo give them
@ head start over a miniscule 50¢
check to YIPL. (I'm not saying "I don't care until it
hits me"). ACLU, Proxmire and others are fighting
the Act, but. Ghairman Patman of the House Banking
committe is for it and won't hold hearings on it.
RE, NY-
NOTE: TAP
sts readers send money orders,
which need not contain your real name or address.
SF CHRONICLE 10/2/73
BEGINNERS ONLY!
'
e
.
e
‘You can now learn about Electronics easily and
Ma Bell's Ripoff Warning 222225
=-
samp
game. company peo-
ple said. will certainly be
passed onto telephone cus-
tomers,
Here's what whe phone
company
has in store for the
to pay.
thelr Bills, took customers. it describes 6
wrest taepe yenterd
“postage offenders":
stop “the ‘ghtcemt: Hp
© The Post Office.acting ,
at company arsed yes: antl ow lfercept
al
ot, will now intercept:
cee amar eta, Sah hati ne
MYT
ib air Snlllion
exsto
hat does not havea postage
mp on
it:
4
if the envelope
has are-
address, carriers will
take it back to the sender.
colteet eight cents for pos-
tage, and ten cents tor han-
nd the sender
pay anciher eight
cents for a new stamp to
mail his bill
© If there is no return
aa-
dress, the Post Office will
open the envelope in an ef-
fort to locate the sender,
and, if It can't, postal off
Gials will destroy the checks
or money orders or return
‘them to issuing agencies to
‘stop payment on them.
© Wf ine payment
is in
cash and there is no return
address.
the Post Office will
eventuaily
turh the money
over to its general fund
i
fi
ay
z
(used to pay claims
on Io-
sured mail).
Phone company officials
said yesterday that
in where
the ‘Post Office i
mail and is unable to find
the sender. the customers
‘wil be considered detin-
jue:
on their bills,
ene teaver louse
hold
tetephone ball va the
Bay Area is $15 per month,
the phone company
officials
admit there.is some risk to
the company treasury inthe
crackdown,
“We don't
‘hin. the second place, we
believe our warning will
salve the problem.”
Pocific Telephone. e stl
mating 2 30 per cent in-
erease this year in the no-
stamp practice, is not alone,
‘of course, in the field.
‘Other ulilities — especial-
ly Pacific Gas and Electric
Co, — along with banks, in-
‘i hig deporte ores
and
‘stores
an get cough a
slage-due messages from
reir most oval customers,
Nothing mentioned about many EMPTY (or stuffed
with bill envelopes folded). Hal
-CALIFORNIA-
CORRECTION
NEW CORRECT
4 OLD INCORRECT
{
8
i
15K
39K
One more correction to the Displayed Red Box sheet.
a few TAP-type projects and easy-to-read explana~
tions of electricity. By reading this and others com=
{ng out each month you'll Learn how to build any of
the projects that have boon printed by us in the past,
You'll learn how to read schematics, buy parts and
mmaierials cheap, safety, ete. You cin no longer say
‘that what we publish is above your head beeause any
beginner can learn trom these courses. Wamon are
espectally urged to take the course as they usually
have fear of electronic concepts
and this cource
veill bo understood by’all. Low's hear trom you! It's
ike
a back issue and is £0°,and free
Hf you can't
afford itflet
ua know),
Dear TAP,
Bell's PR dept. bas free films available on various
topics such as TASI, ESS, EDDD. Call up telco bus-
iness office, and say you would like to find out about
renting phone co. educational films. Put on your best
Sunday School voice, and tell them that you're in
charge of programming for your church youth group
(that's how I found out), If they ask what church, have
a name ready, They have a nice brochure, and some
of the films are very informative.
Have you ever mentioned the fact that out-of-city
Phone books can be obtained free from Pa? Just call
the business office and say you want to get a phone
book for another city. They'll switch you to the rep.
for your exchange, Give her the info, and she'li(or
he'll) get your name & address. If they ask why you
want it, just say that you've just moved from there
and have a lot of friends there. When they ask if it's
a business or residence, say residence(they charge
businesses more).
Dear TAP,
.
Just thought you might be interested in a few pieces
of information, First of all, a guy named Dial has
invented a He detector that can be used over the
phone. Fun, huh? It measures the stress in a per-
son's voice. He also said that he had sold them to
P,D,'s, Gov't. agencies and Big Corporations!
What corporation has more voices to deal with and
is larger than our friend Pa? Don't get stressed
when calling! Right!
For you bugged phreaks, Samuel Line, Jr.,
Vice-President of a Bell subsidiary in Penn., says,
"We have been historically against wire-tapping".
However, Bell provides a line to the FBI if needed
directly from the_tapee's home.
You can beat the simplest type of bug (A trans-
_
mitter in the phone's microphone) by ripping a new
mic. off from some other phone and replacing your
transmitter with it. If you bang,a payphone long
enough, the mic, will loosen up. Keep up the good
work,
Published for informational purposes only by the Technological American Party.
-P, ARIZONA-
¢
22
x
TAP, ROOM 418.,152 W.42 ST., N.Y. N.Y.10036